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湖南省统招专升本《英语》真题汇编(一)
  • 年份:2021年
  • 类型:历年真题
  • 总分:110.00分
  • 时长:150分钟
  • 题量:27
  • 做题人数:2人
题型介绍
一、I. Vocabulary Structure(Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET
  • The actress is not so beautiful ______the local newspaper described.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.as

    D.so

    【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见

Ⅱ. Cloze(Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage, and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
  • Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die.But people now live longer than they __21__. Yet, all living things still show the __22__ of aging, which will eventually result __23__death. Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity, the __24__of the body and the organs they __25__do not function as well as they did in childhood and adolescence. The body provides less strength__26__disease and is more__27__to have an accident.
    A number of related causes may __28__aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life,but they are not __29__ when they die. As a person ages,__30__of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. Other body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the__31__cells may not be so capable __32__growth as__33__of a young person.
    Another __34__in aging may be changes within the cells themselves. Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known __35__with age and become less elastic.This is __36__the skin of old people wrinkles and becomes__37__.This is also the reason why old people shrinks in__38__.There may be other more chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA.store and __39__information that the cells need.Aging may affect this__40__and change the molecules carrying information so that they do not transmit information as well.

    【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见

Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension(Directions:There are four reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by fie questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked 4. B. c and d. Choose th best answer, and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEEt.
  • You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.
    There are four basic types of blood A,B,AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.
    Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully.Basically, A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B.O can give to any other group;hence, it is often called the universal donor. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
    There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European origin, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB, Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

    【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见

Ⅳ. Translation(Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
  • Think of a language as a living thing. Like most living things. languages are always growing and changing, English has always been made up of words from many languages. Most English words come from Latin, Germanic languages and French, But in the last several hundred years, English has also borrowed words and terms from other languages. You can learn a lot about history and culture by looking at what led to the borrowing of certain words. It may surprise you that English has taken more than a dozen words from Japanese.

    【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见

V. Writing
  • Directions For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic How to Relieve My Pressure based on the outline given below. Please write it on the ANSWER SHEET.
    1.目前大学生面临各种压力(学习压力就业压力等);
    2.列举你生活中的压力,并举例说明如何缓解这些压力;
    3.总结观点。

    【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见

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